TODAY IN JUDAISM: Thursday, April 28, 2011

Chabad.org
Today is: Thursday, Nissan 24, 5771 · April 28, 2011
Omer: Day Nine - Gevurah sheb'Gevurah

Today's Laws & Customs

Count "Ten Days to the Omer" Tonight

Tomorrow is the tenth day of the Omer Count. Since, on the Jewish calendar, the day begins at nightfall of the previous evening, we count the omer for tomorrow's date tonight, after nightfall: "Today is ten days, which are one week and three days, to the Omer." (If you miss the count tonight, you can count the omer all day tomorrow, but without the preceding blessing).

The 49-day "Counting of the Omer" retraces our ancestors' seven-week spiritual journey from the Exodus to Sinai. Each evening we recite a special blessing and count the days and weeks that have passed since the Omer; the 50th day is Shavuot, the festival celebrating the Giving of the Torah at Sinai.

Tonight's Sefirah: Tifferet sheb'Gevurah -- "Harmony in Restraint"

The teachings of Kabbalah explain that there are seven "Divine Attributes" -- Sefirot -- that G-d assumes through which to relate to our existence: Chessed, Gevurah, Tifferet, Netzach, Hod, Yesod and Malchut ("Love", "Strength", "Beauty", "Victory", "Splendor", "Foundation" and "Sovereignty"). In the human being, created in the "image of G-d," the seven sefirot are mirrored in the seven "emotional attributes" of the human soul: Kindness, Restraint, Harmony, Ambition, Humility, Connection and Receptiveness. Each of the seven attributes contain elements of all seven--i.e., "Kindness in Kindness", "Restraint in Kindness", "Harmony in Kindness", etc.--making for a total of forty-nine traits. The 49-day Omer Count is thus a 49-step process of self-refinement, with each day devoted to the "rectification" and perfection of one the forty-nine "sefirot."

Links:
How to count the Omer
The deeper significance of the Omer Count


Today in Jewish History


The First Shabbat Celebrated (1313 BCE)

Two days after the Jews crossed the Red Sea (see Jewish History for the 21st of Nissan) they arrived in Marah. There they received several commandments; one of them was to observe the Shabbat. The first Shabbat was observed on the 24th of Nissan.

Links:
A Brief History of Shabbat
Shabbat Mega Site


Daily Quote

Poverty follows the poor

- Talmud, Erachin 23a


Daily Study

Chitas and Rambam for today:

Chumash: Kedoshim, 5th Portion Leviticus 20:1-20:7 with Rashi
English / Hebrew Linear Translation

Tehillim: Chapters 113 - 118
Hebrew text
English text

Tanya: Likutei Amarim, middle of Chapter 42
English Text: Lessons in Tanya
Hebrew Text
• Audio Class: Listen | Download | Live Class

Rambam:
• Sefer Hamitzvos:
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download
• 1 Chapter: Kelim Chap. 23
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download
• 3 Chapters: Tzitzis Chapter One, Tzitzis Chapter Two, Tzitzis Chapter Three
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download

Hayom Yom:
English Text
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