TODAY IN JUDAISM: Wednesday, May 2, 2012

Chabad.org
Today is: Wednesday, Iyar 10, 5772 · May 2, 2012
Omer: Day 25 - Netzach sheb'Netzach

Today's Laws & Customs

Count "Twenty-Six Days to the Omer" Tonight

Tomorrow is the twenty-sixth day of the Omer Count. Since, on the Jewish calendar, the day begins at nightfall of the previous evening, we count the omer for tomorrow's date tonight, after nightfall: "Today is twenty-six days, which are three weeks and five days, to the Omer." (If you miss the count tonight, you can count the omer all day tomorrow, but without the preceding blessing).

The 49-day "Counting of the Omer" retraces our ancestors' seven-week spiritual journey from the Exodus to Sinai. Each evening we recite a special blessing and count the days and weeks that have passed since the Omer; the 50th day is Shavuot, the festival celebrating the Giving of the Torah at Sinai.

Tonight's Sefirah: Hod sheb'Netzach -- "Humility in Ambition"

The teachings of Kabbalah explain that there are seven "Divine Attributes" -- Sefirot -- that G-d assumes through which to relate to our existence: Chessed, Gevurah, Tifferet, Netzach, Hod, Yesod and Malchut ("Love", "Strength", "Beauty", "Victory", "Splendor", "Foundation" and "Sovereignty"). In the human being, created in the "image of G-d," the seven sefirot are mirrored in the seven "emotional attributes" of the human soul: Kindness, Restraint, Harmony, Ambition, Humility, Connection and Receptiveness. Each of the seven attributes contain elements of all seven--i.e., "Kindness in Kindness", "Restraint in Kindness", "Harmony in Kindness", etc.--making for a total of forty-nine traits. The 49-day Omer Count is thus a 49-step process of self-refinement, with each day devoted to the "rectification" and perfection of one the forty-nine "sefirot."

Links:
How to count the Omer
The deeper significance of the Omer Count


Today in Jewish History


Passing of Eli (891 BCE)

Eli the High Priest died upon learning that the Holy Ark containing the Tablets was captured by the Philistines, and that his two sons were killed in battle. Eli was the 13th in the line of the "Shoftim" ("judges") who led the People of Israel during the four centuries between the passing of Joshua in 1245 BCE and the crowning of King Saul in 879 BCE.

Link: The High Priest Eli


Passing of Rif (1103)

Rabbi Isaac Al-Fasi (1013-1103), known by the acronym "Rif," was one of the earliest codifiers of the Talmud. In 1088 he was forced to flee his hometown of Fez, Morocco, to Spain, where he assumed the position of rabbi in Alusina (Lucene).


Daily Quote

Every spiritual malady has a cure, except for pride

- Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov (1698-1760)


Daily Study

Chitas and Rambam for today:

Chumash: Acharei-Kedoshim, 4th Portion Leviticus 18:22-19:14 with Rashi
English / Hebrew Linear Translation | Video Class

Tehillim: Chapters 55 - 59
Hebrew text
English text

Tanya: Likutei Amarim, middle of Chapter 46
English Text: Lessons in Tanya
Hebrew Text
• Audio Class: Listen | Download
Video Class

Rambam:
• Sefer Hamitzvos:
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download | Video Class
• 1 Chapter: Kri'at Shema Chapter Three
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download | Video Class
• 3 Chapters: Kiddush HaChodesh Chapter Three, Kiddush HaChodesh Chapter Four, Kiddush HaChodesh Chapter Five
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download

Hayom Yom:
English Text | Video Class
Dedicated in honor of the Rebbe, and in memory of
Yitzchak Leib Federman

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