TODAY IN JUDAISM: Friday, May 27, 2011

Chabad.org
Today is: Friday, Iyar 23, 5771 · May 27, 2011
Omer: Day 38 - Tifferet sheb'Yesod

Today's Laws & Customs

Count "Thirty-Nine Days to the Omer" Tonight

Tomorrow is the thirty-ninth day of the Omer Count. Since, on the Jewish calendar, the day begins at nightfall of the previous evening, we count the omer for tomorrow's date tonight, after nightfall: "Today is thirty-nine days, which are five weeks and four days, to the Omer." (If you miss the count tonight, you can count the omer all day tomorrow, but without the preceding blessing).

The 49-day "Counting of the Omer" retraces our ancestors' seven-week spiritual journey from the Exodus to Sinai. Each evening we recite a special blessing and count the days and weeks that have passed since the Omer; the 50th day is Shavuot, the festival celebrating the Giving of the Torah at Sinai.

Tonight's Sefirah: Netzah sheb'Yesod -- "Ambition in Connection"

The teachings of Kabbalah explain that there are seven "Divine Attributes" -- Sefirot -- that G-d assumes through which to relate to our existence: Chessed, Gevurah, Tifferet, Netzach, Hod, Yesod and Malchut ("Love", "Strength", "Beauty", "Victory", "Splendor", "Foundation" and "Sovereignty"). In the human being, created in the "image of G-d," the seven sefirot are mirrored in the seven "emotional attributes" of the human soul: Kindness, Restraint, Harmony, Ambition, Humility, Connection and Receptiveness. Each of the seven attributes contain elements of all seven--i.e., "Kindness in Kindness", "Restraint in Kindness", "Harmony in Kindness", etc.--making for a total of forty-nine traits. The 49-day Omer Count is thus a 49-step process of self-refinement, with each day devoted to the "rectification" and perfection of one the forty-nine "sefirot."

Links:
How to count the Omer
The deeper significance of the Omer Count


Today in Jewish History


Water from a Rock at Rephidim (1313 BCE)

The Children of Israel arrived at Rephidim on the 23rd of Iyar, 1313 BCE -- 38 days after their exodus from Egypt.

Rephidim was desert land and waterless, the people grumbled that they and their flocks were in danger of dying of thirst. G-d commanded Moses to take the elders of the people to a rock which he was to hit with his staff. Moses hit the rock and from the dry stone, a well sprang forth.

Links: Food in the Desert


Daily Quote

"When you lend money to any of My people, you shall not act toward him as a creditor..." Do not show yourself constantly to him... Do not press him for payment when you know that he is unable to pay.

- Exodus 22:24; Rashi's commentary, ibid.


Daily Study

Chitas and Rambam for today:

Chumash: Bamidbar, 6th Portion Numbers 3:40-3:51 with Rashi
English / Hebrew Linear Translation

Tehillim: Chapters 108 - 112
Hebrew text
English text

Tanya: Likutei Amarim, end of Chapter 50
English Text: Lessons in Tanya
Hebrew Text
• Audio Class: Listen | Download | Live Class

Rambam:
• Sefer Hamitzvos:
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download
• 1 Chapter: Hilchot Nizkei Mammon Chapter Thirteen
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download
• 3 Chapters: Shekalim Chapter One, Shekalim Chapter Two, Shekalim Chapter Three
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download

Hayom Yom:
English Text
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