TODAY IN JUDAISM: Wednesday, December 28, 2011

Chabad.org
Today is: Wednesday, Tevet 2, 5772 · December 28, 2011
Chanukah Day 8

Today's Laws & Customs

"Zot Chanukah"

The eighth day of Chanukah is also known as Zot Chanukah (lit., "this is Chanukah"), after a key phrase in the special Chanukah Torah reading for this day (Numbers 7:54-8:4). For the deeper significance of this name, see link to "Accumulating Lights" below.

In the Jewish calendar, the day begins at nightfall; thus, the last kindling of the Chanukah lights is held on the evening preceding the 8th day of Chanukah, when eight lights are lit (see "Laws & Customs" for yesterday's date). The festival of Chanukah concludes at nightfall this evening.

It is customary, however, to light candles during the daytime as well, in synagogues, in public spaces, and at gatherings held in honor of the festival. These lightings are done without recitation of the blessings as they do not constitute an observance of the mitzvah of kindling the Chanukah lights.

Other Chanukah observances include the inclusion of Hallel and Al Hanissim in the daily prayers, eating food fried in oil and dairy foods, playing with the "dreidel" and giving gifts of money ("Chanukah gelt") to children.

Links: Accumulating Lights


Today in Jewish History


8th Day of Chanukah Miracle (139 BCE)

On the 25th of Kislev in the year 3622 from creation, the Maccabees liberated the Holy Temple in Jerusalem, after defeating the vastly more numerous and powerful armies of the Syrian-Greek king Antiochus IV, who had tried to forcefully uproot the beliefs and practices of Judaism from the people of Israel. The victorious Jews repaired, cleansed and rededicated the Temple to the service of G-d. But all the Temple's oil had been defiled by the pagan invaders; when the Jews sought to light the Temple's menorah (candelabra), they found only one small cruse of ritually pure olive oil. Miraculously, the one-day supply burned for eight days, until new, pure oil could be obtained. In commemoration, the Sages instituted the 8-day festival of Chanukah, on which lights are kindled nightly to recall and publicize the miracle.

Link: The Story of Chanukah


Daily Quote

A person's animal self is concerned only with its own needs, while his G‑dly soul seeks the good of its fellow. So when two Jews get together, the result for both is two G‑dly souls against a single animal soul.

- Rabbi DovBer of Lubavitch


Daily Study

Chitas and Rambam for today:

Chumash: Vayigash, 4th Portion Genesis 45:28-46:7 with Rashi
English / Hebrew Linear Translation | Live Video Class

Tehillim: Chapters 10 - 17
Hebrew text
English text

Tanya: Likutei Amarim, beginning of Chapter 6
English Text: Lessons in Tanya
Hebrew Text
• Audio Class: Listen | Download
Live Video Class

Rambam:
• Sefer Hamitzvos:
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download
• 1 Chapter: Sanhedrin veha`Onashin haMesurin lahem Chapter 16
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download
• 3 Chapters: Zechiyah uMattanah Chapter Four, Zechiyah uMattanah Chapter Five, Zechiyah uMattanah Chapter Six
English Text | Hebrew Text | Audio: Listen | Download

Hayom Yom:
English Text
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